Comparing numbers of black men and black women provides clues for a
range of issues that may be afflicting a community. Some researchers use ratios of black men to women as a proxy for mass incarceration. Relatively high mortality and men not being connected with social services further contribute to gender imbalances.
Census Bureau estimates suggest there are 88 black male adults for every 100 black women, but disparities are much greater in individual neighborhoods.
Governing compared the black male population age 18-64 with that of black women of the same age group using the Census Bureau's 2013-2017 American Community Survey estimates for Census tracts, which correspond to neighborhoods. There were a median of only 81 black men age 18-64 for every 100 women in tracts with at least 2,000 black adults. And in several predominately black communities, there were as few as about half as many black men as women.
The following map shows black men as a percentage of black women ages 18 to 64. Data is shown for tracts with large black populations for this age range exceeding 2,000. Areas shaded dark gray have more than twice as many black male adults as black females and generally contain either large correctional facilities or military installations.
Tract Black Men % of Black Women Age 18-64
< 50%
100%
> 150%
Over 2x more (typically prisons or military)
Data not shown for areas with fewer than 2,000 blacks age 18-64 per tract.
Select Metro Area:
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA
Akron, OH
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
Albuquerque, NM
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ
Amarillo, TX
Anchorage, AK
Ann Arbor, MI
Appleton, WI
Asheville, NC
Athens-Clarke County, GA
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA
Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC
Austin-Round Rock, TX
Bakersfield, CA
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD
Barnstable Town, MA
Baton Rouge, LA
Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX
Bellingham, WA
Binghamton, NY
Birmingham-Hoover, AL
Boise City, ID
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH
Boulder, CO
Bremerton-Silverdale, WA
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT
Brownsville-Harlingen, TX
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY
Burlington-South Burlington, VT
Canton-Massillon, OH
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL
Cedar Rapids, IA
Champaign-Urbana, IL
Charleston, WV
Charleston-North Charleston, SC
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC
Charlottesville, VA
Chattanooga, TN-GA
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI
Chico, CA
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN
Clarksville, TN-KY
Cleveland-Elyria, OH
College Station-Bryan, TX
Colorado Springs, CO
Columbia, SC
Columbus, GA-AL
Columbus, OH
Corpus Christi, TX
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX
Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL
Dayton, OH
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
Duluth, MN-WI
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC
El Paso, TX
Elkhart-Goshen, IN
Erie, PA
Eugene, OR
Evansville, IN-KY
Fargo, ND-MN
Fayetteville, NC
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO
Flint, MI
Florence, SC
Fort Collins, CO
Fort Smith, AR-OK
Fort Wayne, IN
Fresno, CA
Gainesville, FL
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI
Greeley, CO
Green Bay, WI
Greensboro-High Point, NC
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC
Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula, MS
Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT
Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC
Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort, SC
Houma-Thibodaux, LA
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX
Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH
Huntsville, AL
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN
Jackson, MS
Jacksonville, FL
Johnson City, TN
Kalamazoo-Portage, MI
Kansas City, MO-KS
Kennewick-Richland, WA
Killeen-Temple, TX
Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA
Knoxville, TN
Lafayette, LA
Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN
Lake Charles, LA
Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL
Lancaster, PA
Lansing-East Lansing, MI
Laredo, TX
Las Cruces, NM
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV
Lexington-Fayette, KY
Lincoln, NE
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR
Longview, TX
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN
Lubbock, TX
Lynchburg, VA
Macon-Bibb County, GA
Madison, WI
Manchester-Nashua, NH
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX
Medford, OR
Memphis, TN-MS-AR
Merced, CA
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI
Mobile, AL
Modesto, CA
Montgomery, AL
Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC
Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN
New Haven-Milford, CT
New Orleans-Metairie, LA
North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL
Norwich-New London, CT
Ocala, FL
Ogden-Clearfield, UT
Oklahoma City, OK
Olympia-Tumwater, WA
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL
Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL
Peoria, IL
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ
Pittsburgh, PA
Port St. Lucie, FL
Portland-South Portland, ME
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA
Prescott, AZ
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA
Provo-Orem, UT
Raleigh, NC
Reading, PA
Reno, NV
Richmond, VA
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA
Roanoke, VA
Rochester, MN
Rochester, NY
Rockford, IL
Sacramento-Roseville-Arden-Arcade, CA
Salem, OR
Salinas, CA
Salisbury, MD-DE
Salt Lake City, UT
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande, CA
Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA
Santa Rosa, CA
Savannah, GA
Scranton-Wilkes-Barre-Hazleton, PA
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
Shreveport-Bossier City, LA
Sioux Falls, SD
South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI
Spartanburg, SC
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA
Springfield, IL
Springfield, MA
Springfield, MO
St. Louis, MO-IL
Stockton-Lodi, CA
Syracuse, NY
Tallahassee, FL
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL
Toledo, OH
Topeka, KS
Trenton, NJ
Tucson, AZ
Tulsa, OK
Tuscaloosa, AL
Tyler, TX
Urban Honolulu, HI
Utica-Rome, NY
Vallejo-Fairfield, CA
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC
Visalia-Porterville, CA
Waco, TX
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV
Wichita, KS
Wilmington, NC
Winston-Salem, NC
Worcester, MA-CT
Yakima, WA
York-Hanover, PA
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA
Yuma, AZ
SOURCE: Governing calculations of 2017 five-year U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey data for tracts with at least 2,000 black adults